I’ve always liked Birmingham and have cruised through it most years since 1982. When we first came it was a fairly secret world, cut off from the rest of the city. Over time, new access points have been made, opening up the towpaths to all, buildings have gone and more have come. Sometimes I would like it to be back as it was but on balance I’d rather have the vibrant buzz that the canal now has.
The original canal from Birmingham to Wolverhampton was built by Brindley in 1772 following the 453 ft contour. Being the M6 of its day it was extremely busy and in 1824 Telford was commissioned to build a new canal to lessen the strain on the old one. The result was a straight, wide, deep canal that ran from Birmingham to Deepfields Junction near Bilston. Towpaths on both sides meant that two way traffic was easy with no messing about with the ropes when boats crossed. This new canal cut through the route of the old in several places making several loops which continued in use to serve the various industries that lined its banks. As some traffics declined so some branches became disused and were eventually filled in and built over.
Many boaters are happy to get from Birmingham to Wolverhampton as quickly as possible and use the New Main Line for this. But this means missing out on much of the older canal with all its history.
From Old Turn Junction in Birmingham the New Main Line runs straight ahead but going through the bridge to the left takes you onto the first of the Brindley Loops known as Oozells Street Loop because before Brindley Place was built there was a road of that name. This takes you on a curve past Sherborne Wharf to Ladywood Junction. Make sure you blow your horn when approaching the bridge halfway round. One of the trip bosats msay be coming the other way! As you rejoin the Main Line there is a horseshoe shaped building opposite that was once a stables. A few years ago it become the ‘Fiddle & Bone’ public house and a regular live jazz venue but when the apartments opposite were built, the residents complained about the noise and the place closed down.
A few hundred yards on a towpath bridge marks the entrance to Monument Lane rail & canal interchange basin. I always think it would make a good site for residential moorings but for the moment it is a perfect place to wind the boat.
Next up is Ickneild Port Loop on your left whilst the main line continues straight ahead. The loop takes past the old BW maintenance yard which sat at the bottom of the embankment of Rotton Park Reservoir, now known as Edgbaston Reservoir. The water for this comes from the Titford Canal a few miles away at Oldbury. The loop crosses the main line at right angles to the Soho or Winson Green Loop. This is somewhat longer than the other two and takes you past the end of the Birmingham Heath Branch, now residential moorings, past the walls of Winson Green Prison to rejoin the main line at Winson Green Junction.
Turning right brings you to an island in the middle of the canal. There are several of these across the BCN and were toll points. Each of them used to have an attractive, hexagonal toll house in the middle and a small swing bridge to allow access. Boats were gauged here. That is to say, measurements were taken which showed the tonnage of the load being carried to allow the correct toll to be charged.
You will see the entrance to the Cape Arm on the left but the entire route lies inside the GKN works and there is no access. On your right you just see the remaining buildings of the Boulton & Watt Foundry covered by a huge scaffold and tarpaulin roof.
The canal divides at Smethwick Junction with its two magnificent Horseley Iron Works bridges. You will see these bridges all over the BCN (there are also some on the Northern Oxford) and they were made at Tipton, a few miles further on. You can continue straight on, through another toll island and under the beautiful Engine Arm Aqueduct for another 5 or 6 miles to the 3 locks at Tipton which will take you up to the 473 ft Wolverhampton level. Go off to the right, up the 3 Smethwick locks and you are at the entrance to the Engine Arm. This takes you across the New Main Line, round a tight bend to a single visitor mooring and a winding hole. Most of the arm is now residential moorings. As originally built by Brindley another 3 locks took you up to the 491 ft summit level. Being quite short this was heavy on water and led to long delays so in 1786 Smeaton cut a lower, and longer summit level and duplicated the remaining 3 locks. At the existing top lock you can see the outline of the second lock. A replica hexagonal toll house has been built here although photographs show the original was rectangular.
Both Old and New lines go through deep cuttings and through short tunnels constructed to take an M5 link road over the canals. They are surprisingly rural with yellow gorse, lupins, foxgloves and daisies growing up the sides. Unfortunately, the New Main Line tunnel blocks the views the view of the Galton Bridge, an monument to cast iron. Just after the tunnel on the Old Main Line you pass the site of the Sandwell Colliery loading staithe. They only were demolished a few years ago but an A board shows how they looked.
The West Coast Railway now accomanpys The New Main Line, passing under the old canal and the M5 by the remains of Chances Glassworks. Spon Lane Locks, the oldest on the BCN, provide another link to the old line, an part of which you now follow to Pudding Green Junction where the Wednesbury Old Canal goes off to the right. From here the canal runs as straight as an arrow, past the Brades link and the Netherton Canal Branch. Passing the junction with the now in-filled Toll End & Tipton Green Canal and Caggys Boatyard you come to the 3 Factory Locks which take you up to the Wolverhampton Level and back onto the Old Main Line. On your left by the topo lock is the old gauging station. Locally listed but no one knows what to do with it so it ius quietly mouldering away.
As this is getting rather long I’ll post this bit now and then add another post with the Old Main Line and into Wolverhampton.
Regards
Pete
It’s been a difficult week for several reasons; I’ve made a bit of a boo boo at work, the site has been crashing on a regular basis and last but not least, I’ve been forced to light my fire a few times in the evening because of the chilly “summer” weather.
Last week I told you that I spent half a day mowing a very tidy and aesthetically pleasing footpath around the edge of two of our wildflower meadows. The meadows are registered Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and are two of the richest wild flower meadows in Warwickshire. The additional 1km footpath was very well received by the many dog owning moorers at the marina.
The mown footpath replaced a difficult to find and barely used pathway through waist high wild flowers and grasses and complemented the existing 2km of maintained paths through woodland planted in 1994/5. The trees are now well established and provide a delightful walk under a canopy of ash, oak, field maple, wild cherry and alder.
The woodland walk leads our happy walkers through a gate and out onto the new footpath through the stunning walk through the meadows. A footpath admire by all… apart from the people who employ me.
The meadows are maintained with the assistance of a grant received from the guardians of the English landscape, Natural England. Under the terms of the agreement, Calcutt Boats aren’t allowed to touch the meadows until the grass has been cut. The cutting normally takes place in late July/early August. Sadly I’m going to have to allow the meadows to return to their natural wild state. There’s an official channel for requesting the addition of the footpath through the meadows but as Natural England have four month to respond to requests to carry out work on SSSI meadows, there will be no more easy walking for dog owning flower lovers this year.
Instead of spending my time ambling through scented meadows when I finish work, I’ve spent much of the last week setting up a new section of the site. I created a new section of sub forums to allow site visiting boat owners to share their intimate knowledge of individual waterways. I created a section for rivers and another for canals. Each section listed all of the rivers and canals by name.
I completed the listing then started to add the extensive cruising notes which I’ve been sent so far. It was a great start to the new cruising guide. I looked forward to sharing the news with you today. Unfortunately, I’ve had to undo everything I’ve added in the last week.
The more sub forums I added, the more often the site crashed until, on Friday, the site crashed about a dozen times for up to half an hour at a time. The site technical support guys and the company which designed the forum both confirmed that the problem was caused by the site running out of memory because of the additional forums I had added. The solution was either to increase the memory (and increase the already high cost of maintaining the site) or remove the additional forums.
I can’t afford to increase the site maintenance costs any more so I’ve had to remove the new cruising guide section of the forum. So, I’m sorry if you’ve had problems getting on the site in the latter part of last week, and I’m sorry you aren’t going to be able to refer to the cruising guide section when planning your own cruise. I haven’t given up yet. There’s more than one way to skin a cat. I just need to do a little more research into another idea I have before I do any more work on the new section.
At least I’ve been pleasantly warm in the evenings and early mornings while I’ve been doing my research.. Sadly the warmth hasn’t been provided by the sun. It’s been decidedly chilly on the boat in the evenings, especially in a strong breeze. James is moored in a beautiful but very exposed part of the marina. A stiff south westerly scours the port side of the boat and finds every gap in the windows and side hatches.
Consequently, in late June and the beginning of summer, I’ve had to light the fire. I don’t mind though. I love the cosy feel of a live fire and I like it even more now that I can see it. I’ve tried all kinds of cleaning products on the stove glass. None of it has worked terribly well for me, but I think I’ve cracked it now.
I read somewhere that Hob Brite ceramic hob cleaner works wonders on stove glass. In the interest of being able to see my fire burning I’m prepared to give anything a go. I tried it this week and it does a fantastic job. There’s a huge difference between being dimly aware that something’s burning behind a sooty glass plate and having glass so clear that you have to check to make sure that the glass hasn’t actually fallen out. I now have an even better excuse for spending hours sitting in comfort mindlessly watching the flickering flames.
I’m afraid that’s pretty much it for this week. I manage the site in addition to my full time hours at Calcutt Boats. Normally I work 45
hours a week. This week it’s 54 hours. I have to work today, Sunday. It’s usually one of my two days off and the day on which I spend four or five hours updating the site and writing the newsletter and its contents. Today I’ve worked on the wharf instead.
We look after four hire boats for the Royal Navy in addition to our own fleet of twelve. They offer the boats at a subsidised rate to RN personnel. Three of the four returned this morning before being sent out with new crews this afternoon. It’s been a beautiful day for boating and a very busy day on the Grand Union.
The 11th Historic Boat Rally was held at Braunston over the weekend with over 80 historic narrowboats on show. The two day event attracts hundreds of enthusiasts. Many of them travel to Braunston by boat for the weekend. Consequently mooring in or close to Braunston or cruising past Braunston marina is very difficult.
I spoke to the owner of a wide beam yesterday afternoon who had cruised from a nearby marina to Braunston junction. There was barely enough room for him to turn around at the junction. Using the stretch of canal between the junction and the Braunston flight was impossible.
As part of the handover with the hire crews, we take them up through Calcutt Top Lock and along the canal for a few hundred metres before jumping off the boat at a spot where the canal narrows and leaving the happy hirers in charge of their temporary floating home. Yesterday was a bit of a challenge for them. They had to contend with a strong breeze, heavy traffic on the canal and plenty of moored boats.
The last crew I took out were complete novices. I had to introduce the concept of steering into the wind and moving along the canal at an angle of 45 degrees as the wind threatened to push them into the reeds or the traffic coming towards us. My usual step off point was hidden behind a moored boat so I had to cruise down to Napton Junction with them where they needed to turn right onto the south Oxford. Their newly acquired skills were tested even further when they had to negotiate the turn while fighting the wind and avoid a boat turning accross our bow.
After the baptism of fire I jumped off onto the towpath and enjoyed a leisurely half mile walk back to Calcutt Boats along a sun drenched towpath. It’s a great time of the year to be messing about on boats but I’ll try to do less of that and more newsletter writing next week.
There are dozens of helpful and interesting articles on the site, but have you found them all? I thought you might appreciate a list of the more popular articles that you can glance through and click on the ones that take your fancy. Here it is.
There’s a wealth of information on the site in general, but if you’re struggling to find the answer to a particular issue, the forum is the place to find it. I’ve listed some of the more popular posts below but if you can’t find what you’re looking for, ask your question on the forum. If you don’t know how to create a post, or if you can’t log in, please let me know. I’ll be more than happy to get you up and running.
Living on a Narrowboat: The REAL Cost of a Life Afloat – Narrowboat costs explained in detail. My own maintenance and living cost on narrowboat James for a full year. Use this information to work out your own costs.
Find out what parts of the canal are closed and for how long. Essential cruising information for you.
Do you need to find a home for your boat? Here’s a comprehensive list of the narrowboat friendly marinas in the UK
Do you want to see where these marinas are on a map? Here it is.
Here’s a map of all the canals on the system to help you plan your route.
Newsletter Archive – Browse through a wealth of useful content in the newsletters over the last year.